How is  prostate cancer diagnosed and treated
Men's Health

How is prostate cancer diagnosed and treated

Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer that affects is seen more in men than in women. In its early stages, it is relatively harmless but aggressive forms of this cancer can be dangerous. Diagnosis of prostate cancer Prostate cancer is often diagnosed during prostate screening tests. There are two types of tests that may be used to screen for this type of cancer; the digital rectal examination and the prostate-specific antigen test. If either of these tests detects abnormalities, further testing may be required. This includes ultrasound, lab tests of tissue samples from the prostate, MRI fusion or PET scans. If cancer is detected, the next step is to determine how aggressive the cancer is through a biopsy. The Gleason score is the most common scale used to evaluate prostate cancer grades. This score ranges from 2 to 10. High-grade cancer is considered aggressive and has a tendency to spread to other organs quickly. Next, the doctors will need to understand how far cancer has spread. For this, they may conduct a transrectal biopsy of the prostate. If the cancerous cells have spread beyond the prostate, additional tests may be required. This will help doctors understand the stage of prostate cancer.
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Effective ways to treat erectile dysfunction
Men's Health

Effective ways to treat erectile dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction is one of the common problems faced by young, middle-aged, old men today. Erectile dysfunction is the impotence to cause an erection or maintain the erection during sex. This can be a major reason for relationship problems. There are a lot of factors that can cause this condition. Mentioned below are some ways to treat erectile dysfunction. Exercise Lifestyle changes may help in overcoming erectile dysfunction. Exercise is one of them, and has a huge impact on your condition. Exercise works on various fronts and helps in reversing the problem once it is caused. It helps by improving blood flow which is an important factor for a strong erection. It also improves blood pressure as it increases nitric oxide in the blood vessels and which is how Viagra works. Also, weight-bearing exercises increase the production of testosterone naturally, which is a significant factor in improving sex drive and erectile strength. Sleep Irregular sleep cycles can also contribute to erectile dysfunction. There is a relation between the sexual function, levels of testosterone and sleep. Better sleep is directly connected to a higher production of sex hormones like testosterone and lower sleep is connected to sexual dysfunction. A sleep cycle is necessary as the hormonal secretions are controlled by the internal clock of the body and they tell when the hormones are supposed to be released.
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Causes and signs of testicular cancer
Men's Health

Causes and signs of testicular cancer

The testicle is the male reproductive organ inside the scrotum that produces male sex hormones and sperm. Testicular cancer occurs when malignant cells develop within the testes or testicles. Though it is a rare form of cancer (occurs in 0.7 percent of all cancer cases), it can affect people at an early age (15 to 35 years). In the United States, about 8000 males get diagnosed with testicular cancer every year. It results in approximately 400 deaths. Causes of testicular cancer The exact reason for testicular cancer is still unknown. Mutation in the germ cells of the testes causes them to behave abnormally. They start producing malignant cells at a very high rate. Accumulation of these abnormal cells forms a mass inside the testes. Some factors that may increase the risk of testicular cancer are as follows: Undescended testicle Cryptorchidism, or an undescended testicle, where the organ does not move down at the time of birth may be related to the development of testicular cancer later. This risk remains even when individuals opt for surgery to cure cryptorchidism. Congenital abnormalities Males born with congenital deformities in the testes (such as Klinefelter syndrome), penis, or kidney have a higher risk of testicular cancer. Formation of an inguinal hernia may also be a cause of this cancer.
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Natural remedies that can get rid of hair loss
Men's Health

Natural remedies that can get rid of hair loss

Thick, glossy, healthy hair is everyone’s dream. Some people are born with naturally healthy hair, while others try various remedies to maintain the health of their hair. Hair loss is one of the main problems faced by people, irrespective of their age or gender. While there may be many causes of hair loss, stress remains a universal cause of it. In very specific cases, hair loss may be due to side effects of medication or other health issues. Loss of hair is not restricted to the scalp alone, it can occur in any part of the body that is covered by hair. Except on the palms and soles of the feet, the skin on our body is covered by hair. Keratin is the protein that makes up hair. The average adult is said to have 100,000 to 150,000 hair strands all over the body and loses up to 100 of them every day. Loss of hair that exceeds 100 per day is termed as hair loss and requires treatment. Causes of hair loss Excessive loss of hair (beyond 100 per day) may be due to a number of reasons. The severity of hair fall varies from person to person. Some of the causes of hair fall are:
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Common causes of low libido in men
Men's Health

Common causes of low libido in men

Low libido is a term used when a person faces a decreased sex drive. This can be due to medical conditions or due to psychological or emotional issues too. This type of sexual dysfunction can occur in both men and women. In the case of men, it has been associated with low levels of testosterone levels usually. A look at the causes of low libido can help you consult a doctor early on, once you notice the symptoms. This can pave the way for effective treatment. Low testosterone Low testosterone (hypogonadism) usually occurs as a person ages, however, it can also occur in younger men for many reasons. Testosterone is the hormone found in males which is required in development, strength, and sex drive. If the testosterone level goes below the range of 300 to 350 nanogram/deciliter (ng/dL), the male libido can come down. While testosterone replacement treatment might be valuable in getting back the male sexual drive, it might cause blood clots and strokes. Sleep apnea, skin inflammation, and gynecomastia are other common reactions. Drugs and medications Consumption of specific types of medicines is a common reason for low libido in men. Common medicines which can affect sex drive are statins, antidepressants, beta-blockers, benzodiazepines, and anticonvulsants.
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All you need to know about athlete’s foot
Men's Health

All you need to know about athlete’s foot

Wearing shoes for hours can make your feet sweaty causing irritation. Well, do not underestimate sweat as everything has its own merits and demerits. Athlete’s foot is a very known term among the athletes and sportsmen who spend most of their life wearing shoes. This health condition is also known as tinea pedis. It is a kind of a fungal infection that begins between the toes. If not taken care of in time, it has the tendency to spread to your toenails and hands. Symptoms of athlete’s foot A few symptoms which can help you identify if you are suffering from athlete’s foot are: Itching and stinging between toes Irritation between toes while waking Severe itching which further results in red patches and scaly skin Dry skin or raw skin which might seem like the starting stage of psoriasis or eczema Severe itching while you are sleeping or when you take shoes off What are the causes of athlete’s foot? Usually, this infection is caused due to excessive growth of the same fungus that causes ringworm. Some of the causes of athlete’s foot are: Excessive sweat – Excessive sweat occurs when you wear shoes for hours which results in sweat formation, humidity, and invites dirt.
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Stage-wise treatment options for colon cancer
Men's Health

Stage-wise treatment options for colon cancer

Colon cancer treatment is largely based on the extent that it has reached. People affected with any form of colon cancers which have not further spread to other parts of the body typically have to undergo surgery, which is a primary form of its treatment. After this, a few sessions of chemotherapy may also be advised. Following are the treatment approaches used for colon cancer depending upon the stage of the disease: Treatment for Stage 0 of colon cancer When colon cancer is at Stage 0, it means that the cancerous cells have not gone beyond the colon’s inner lining. In this stage, a surgery or colonoscopy is needed to remove the cancer cells. Treatment for Stage I of colon cancer During Stage I of colon cancer, cancer usually penetrates deeper into the colon’s wall. However, it also implies that it is intact within the wall of the colon. It basically doesn’t or hasn’t spread further. Stage I includes cancers which are a part of a polyp. In case, the polyp gets removed completely during colonoscopy, with no cancer cells towards the edges (margins) of the removed piece, no other treatment may be needed. Sometimes, surgery is required in case the polyp has to be extracted in pieces, without being able to see whether the cells have remained towards the edges.
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How to select the right hair loss product
Men's Health

How to select the right hair loss product

Hair loss is a common occurrence these days and most leading hair care brands have launched their own range of hair loss products to treat the condition. This can be either good news or bad. The good news is that treating hair loss is now easier than ever before. The bad news is that most people often get confused as to how to choose hair loss products that actually suit them. So, if you are looking to buy hair loss treatment products for the first time, here are some pointers to keep in mind. Find out your cause of hair loss In order to successfully treat your hair loss, you need to know the reason behind it. If you have a history of hair loss in your family, then you probably have alopecia areata. You could also be suffering from male or female pattern baldness, inherited from either parent. While most hair loss is genetically determined, certain lifestyle factors such as lack of proper hair care, poor nutrition, smoking, and excessive chemical product application on the hair and scalp can lead to hair loss. Know how advanced your hair loss is Hair loss happens in stages. To choose the right hair loss product, you need to know how advanced your hair fall is.
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Hair trimmers versus shavers
Men's Health

Hair trimmers versus shavers

For men who cannot afford to visit a salon every time they need a shave, buying hair trimmers or shavers seems like an ideal option. However, choosing between the two can seem like quite a confusing affair. Both hair trimmers and shavers are available in abundance in the market. They are both equally popular, thus making the choice trickier. The following article covers an analysis of both these products to help you decide which one is the better option for you. Hair trimmers and shavers – An overview A hair trimmer can best be described as a device that helps in cutting the beard as well as in trimming hair. Just as your barber shapes your hair and beard when you visit a salon, hair trimmers meet the same requirements and function the same without having to go to the barber. The reason these hair tools have become so popular is that they are very convenient to use and can give different shapes to your hair. Trimmers aid in getting you a really personalized touch, and you can get your desired look right anytime at the convenience of your home or while on the go. A shaver, on the other hand, is ideal for people who want to go for the clean-shaven look.
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