There are various people in the world who are affected by this disease. Diabetes is a disorder that affects the ability of the body to process fat and sugar from the food you eat, for which the pancreas normally releases insulin. However, when you are suffering from diabetes, the pancreas releases very less or no insulin, which leads to the body not being able to process blood glucose properly. It is very important for people with this condition to change their lifestyle so that they can manage this disease properly. There are mainly three types of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes This type of diabetes is generally considered to be an autoimmune disorder. In this condition, the immune system mistakenly targets beta cells in the pancreas, taking them to be harmful external agents. Hence, the immune system attacks and destroys these beta cells, which are responsible for producing insulin in the body. This damage is permanent, and diabetes caused by this will also be permanent. The attack of the immune system may be due to a genetic factor or due to environmental factors. If you are suffering from type 1 diabetes, you will require therapy for insulin. Only ten percent of people suffer from this condition, and this type of diabetes is typically seen to develop at a younger age.

Flu (or influenza) is a respiratory ailment that is caused by a virus. It is highly contagious and is usually spread by the sneezes and coughs of an infected person. Touching an infected person, like shaking their hands, may also lead to the spreading of influenza. Most adults are contagious for 1-2 days before getting the symptoms and will be so up to 7 days after becoming ill. It means that one can spread the influenza virus even before they know that they are infected. Fast facts on flu Most antibiotics cannot be used to treat influenza. Almost 5-20 percent of Americans develop influenza. All the experts agree that the best way to prevent influenza is to get vaccinated each year. The influenza vaccine is not suitable for everyone, like those with a severe allergy to chicken eggs. Symptoms Influenza is usually uncomfortable, but it’s not life-threatening. Confusing influenza with a bad cold is common because both include a sore throat, runny/blocked nose, and cough. There are, however, a few pointers on the symptoms of flu that are different from a heavy cold just to tell them apart: Cold sweats and shivers High temperature Headache Fatigue and feeling exhausted Aching joints and limbs There are other gastrointestinal symptoms like vomiting, nausea, and even diarrhea, though these are more common among children than among adults.

Hemophilia is a very rare disorder in which the blood fails to clot in collaboration with platelets. Normally, if you have a sufficient amount of blood clotting factors, your blood clots after an injury in some time. However, when you are suffering from this disorder, your blood takes longer to clot causing you to bleed more than normal. Hemophilia, in some cases, is genetic and can be fatal if not treated with care in time.  It could also sometimes lead to internal bleeding, which could affect your organs and tissues. Symptoms There are several symptoms of this disorder You may observe some amount of blood in your urine. There can also be traces of blood in your stool. You may observe certain deep bruises on your body. You may also find yourself having large bruises for which you don’t have any explanation. You may experience excessive bleeding due to this disorder. You may also experience bleeding in the gums. There will also be a sign of frequent bleeding of the nose. Additionally, you may experience joint pains and tight joints. Many children affected with this disorder, may experience irritability. Causes Hemophilia can be caused due to several factors. In normal conditions, during bleeding, your body forms a blood clot with the help of several clotting factors.

Around 40 million people in the country suffer from chronic halitosis, i.e., bad breath; still, numerous individuals don’t seek help as they are embarrassed by the condition. Although a majority of bad breath problems are usually caused as a result of your oral health-related issues, some of them may even be caused due to other health issues which can be a sign of serious diseases at times. A number of studies suggest that 5%-10% of bad breath causes are due to diseases outside the mouth, which means there are roughly 2-5 million people whose bodies are warning them of serious health issues. Proteins that are broken down in your mouth cause around 90% of bad breath. When bad breath occurs as a result of oral health problems, it usually smells like rotten eggs, which is caused due to cysteine breakdown on the gums or at the front of the tongue. This may be a sign of poor oral hygiene. Some of the different types of bad breath are Tonsil breath Tonsil stones or tonsillitis might be the cause of your bad breath. Bad breath due to tonsillitis can occur in chronic, acute, and recurrent forms. At times, food debris, bacteria, dead cells, and mucus end up getting trapped in the crevices of your tonsils.

Bipolar disorder is also known as manic-depressive illness. It is a brain disorder which causes extreme fluctuations in moods. People with this disorder can feel very high and euphoric. The energy levels, activity levels, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks are highly incompatible, impulsive and random. This illness can destroy relationships and damage career prospects. It also affects academic performance and also leads to suicide. How does bipolar disorder occur? Bipolar disorder is categorized by alternating occurrences of: Mania : This is the state in which a person is in an extremely euphoric state and is highly active and energetic. Major depression : This state includes extreme hopelessness and even suicidal thoughts of a person. The fluctuations can be very severe, but the person may experience normal moods between the peaks and troughs. Types Bipolar disorder is of three fundamental types: Bipolar I disorder : This includes manic episodes that last for at least seven days. It is accompanied by abnormal behavior that disrupts life. Manic symptoms are so severe in some cases that the person needs immediate hospitalization. This type of depression lasts for at least two weeks. Bipolar II disorder : This type is quite similar to bipolar I disorder.